Which crop is a commercial example of mass cloning in the field?

• A. Tomato
• B. Berry
• C. Potato
• D. Wheat

Answer: (C)

The potato exemplifies mass cloning in the field primarily due to its propagation method. Potatoes are often reproduced asexually through a process known as vegetative propagation, typically by planting seed potatoes, which are actually pieces of the tuber. This method allows for the rapid multiplication of genetically identical plants, ensuring uniformity in crops.

Mass cloning is advantageous in commercial agriculture because it allows farmers to maintain consistent quality and traits, taking advantage of desirable characteristics such as disease resistance, yield, and flavor. Potatoes can be propagated in large quantities relatively quickly, providing a reliable supply for food production and processing industries.

While tomatoes, berries, and wheat can also be cultivated effectively, they typically rely more on sexual reproduction or other propagation methods rather than the mass cloning approach that is most commonly associated with potatoes in commercial settings. This distinction reinforces why the potato stands out as a prime example of mass cloning in agricultural practices.