Which breed of cattle is known for high milk production and is often black and white?

• A. Jersey
• B. Holstein
• C. Guernsey
• D. Ayrshire

Answer: (B)

The breed of cattle known for high milk production and often characterized by its distinct black and white coloration is the Holstein. Holsteins are among the most recognized dairy breeds globally, primarily due to their impressive milk yield, which significantly contributes to the dairy industry. These cattle are typically large in size and have a docile temperament, making them easier to manage in a dairy setting.

Holsteins have been selectively bred for their milk production capabilities, resulting in a breed that excels not just in quantity but also in the efficiency of converting feed into milk. Their black and white markings are easily identifiable, often making them a symbol of dairy farming. In contrast, other breeds may have different color patterns and varying production levels, but none match the Holstein in sheer volume and recognition within the dairy sector.